This draft Decree amends and supplements several articles of Decree No. 22/2026/ND-CP, Decree No. 37/2026/ND-CP, and Decree No. 127/2026/ND-CP regarding the decentralization, reduction, and simplification of administrative procedures and business conditions, as well as the refinement of certain regulations, forms, and transitional provisions. The subjects of application include state agencies, organizations, and individuals governed by the three Decrees, as well as agencies, organizations, and individuals involved in the implementation of the amended and supplemented provisions. 1) Content regarding the amendment and supplementation of certain articles of Decree No. 22/2026/NĐ-CP: (a) Decentralization and simplification: certificates of registration for testing, inspection, certification and confirmation of utility value/verification activities are issued by the Chairperson of the provincial People's Committee [Resolution No. 20/2026/NQ-CP, Appendix I]; re-issuance procedures for accreditation activities are simplified [Appendix II - confirm]. (b) Conformity assessment bodies (CABs): applications declare only the field and scope of activity (e.g. field 'chemistry', scope 'agricultural products'). Within a registered scope, CABs update their information (at minimum product names, test names and personnel) in the National Database on Standards, Metrology and Quality before performing the activity, without a registration procedure for amendment; extending the registered scope…