The Australian Government Department of Agriculture, Water and the Environment (the department) has completed the Pest Risk Analysis (PRA) for Cut Flower and Foliage Imports - Part 2. The final report recommends a combination of risk management measures and a system of operational procedures that will reduce the risk associated with the importation of cut flowers and foliage to a level that achieves Australia's appropriate level of protection. The Pest Risk Analysis (Part 2) completes the assessment of arthropod pests associated with imported cut flowers and foliage. Part 1 of the PRA, published on 21 June 2019 and notified in G/SPS/N/AUS/435/Add.5, assessed the mites (Arachnida: Acari), aphids (Insecta: Hemiptera: Aphididae) and thrips (Insecta: Thysanoptera). Part 2 of the PRA assesses the risk associated with the beetles (Insecta: Coleoptera), flies (Insecta: Diptera), bugs (Insecta: Hemiptera (other than aphids)), wasps, bees and ants (Insecta: Hymenoptera) and moths and butterflies (Insecta: Lepidoptera). The final report recommends that the importation of cut flowers and foliage into Australia be permitted, subject to the application of phytosanitary measures. Phytosanitary measures are required for the management of 438 species of arthropod pests that are of biosecurity concern for Australia. This includes 74 species of beetles, 38 species of flies, 140 species of bugs (other than aphids), 13 species of wasps and 110 species of moths and butterflies identified as…